Faraday Constant | Statcoulomb |
---|---|
0.01 F | 2,892,558,313,247.233 statC |
0.1 F | 28,925,583,132,472.332 statC |
1 F | 289,255,831,324,723.3 statC |
2 F | 578,511,662,649,446.6 statC |
3 F | 867,767,493,974,170 statC |
5 F | 1,446,279,156,623,616.5 statC |
10 F | 2,892,558,313,247,233 statC |
20 F | 5,785,116,626,494,466 statC |
50 F | 14,462,791,566,236,166 statC |
100 F | 28,925,583,132,472,332 statC |
250 F | 72,313,957,831,180,830 statC |
500 F | 144,627,915,662,361,660 statC |
750 F | 216,941,873,493,542,500 statC |
1000 F | 289,255,831,324,723,300 statC |
The statcoulomb (statC) is a unit of electric charge in the electrostatic system of units. It is defined as the amount of charge that, when placed at a distance of one centimeter in a vacuum, will exert a force of one dyne on an equal charge. This unit is particularly useful in fields such as electrostatics and physics, where understanding electric charge is crucial.
The statcoulomb is part of the centimeter-gram-second (CGS) system of units, which is widely used in scientific literature. The relationship between the statcoulomb and the coulomb (the SI unit of electric charge) is given by:
1 statC = 3.33564 × 10^-10 C
This standardization allows for seamless conversions between different unit systems, making it easier for scientists and engineers to communicate their findings.
The concept of electric charge dates back to the early experiments of scientists like Benjamin Franklin and Charles-Augustin de Coulomb in the 18th century. The statcoulomb was introduced as part of the CGS system to facilitate calculations in electrostatics. Over the years, as technology advanced, the need for standardized units became evident, leading to the adoption of the International System of Units (SI) while still retaining the statcoulomb for specific applications.
To illustrate the use of the statcoulomb, consider two point charges, each with a charge of 1 statC, placed 1 cm apart. The force ( F ) between them can be calculated using Coulomb's law:
[ F = k \frac{q_1 \cdot q_2}{r^2} ]
Where:
Substituting the values, we find that the force exerted between the two charges is 1 dyne.
The statcoulomb is primarily used in theoretical physics and electrostatics. It helps scientists and engineers quantify electric charges in various applications, from designing capacitors to understanding electric fields.
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